Part of the data ring
TireFit
Size sheet · one designationOutside the usual envelope

275/70R15
tyre size, drawn to scale

The dimensions

Size elevation 275/70R15 · SCALE 1:3
OVERALL Ø 766 mm / 30.16″ RIM 15″ = 381.0 mm SECTION 275 MM / 10.83″ SIDEWALL 193 mm 70% OF 275 MM 275/70R15

SOURCE·Metric size geometry + UN ECE R39 speedometer tolerance·drawn to scale from the size designation — 1 px = 2.87 mm·REVIEWED ETRTO STANDARD

766 mm A 275/70R15 stands 766 mm — 30.16″ — from the ground to the top of the tread, on a sidewall of 192.5 mm.

Every one of those figures comes out of the designation itself: 275 mm across, a sidewall 70% of that, beaded onto a 15-inch wheel. It turns 416 times per kilometre, which is the number your speedometer and ABS are really counting.

Overall diameter
766mm · 30.16″
Sidewall height
192.5mm
Section width
275mm · 10.83″
Revolutions / km
416· 669/mi

How the figures are derived

  1. Read the size as the specification it is: section width in millimetres, aspect ratio as a percentage of that width, rim diameter in inches.
  2. Sidewall height = width × aspect ÷ 100. This is the number the size string is really about, and it is the one nobody quotes.
  3. Overall diameter = rim × 25.4 + two sidewalls — one at the top of the wheel and one at the bottom.
  4. Circumference = π × overall diameter, which gives revolutions per kilometre and per mile directly.
  5. Nothing above is measured, estimated, averaged or dated. It is the definition of the designation, so it does not go stale and it has no source to cite beyond the standard itself.
sidewall (mm) = width × aspect ÷ 100
overall diameter (mm) = rim × 25.4 + 2 × sidewall
speedo true speed = indicated × (new diameter ÷ old diameter)

The full method, the ±3% rule, and what geometry cannot tell you →

What the three numbers actually say

The size on your sidewall is a specification, and each field of it means one thing.

275
Section width, 275 millimetres. The tyre's width at its widest point when it is mounted and inflated — sidewall bulge included, not the tread. In inches that is 10.83″.
70
Aspect ratio, 70%. The sidewall is 70% as tall as the tyre is wide, so 275 × 70 ÷ 100 = 192.5 mm. A lower number is a shorter sidewall and a stiffer ride.
R15
Radial construction, 15-inch rim. The R is the carcass type, not a size. The 15 is the wheel diameter the tyre beads onto — 381.0 mm — and it is the one dimension of the three that is still in inches.

The load index and speed symbol that follow the size — the 91V part — are a separate code. Read the rest of the sidewall →

Full dimensions

Overall diameter766.0 mm30.16″
Sidewall height192.5 mm7.58″
Section width275 mm10.83″
Rim diameter15″381.0 mm
Rolling circumference2406 mm2.406 m
Revolutions per kilometre415.5668.8 per mile
Ride height contribution383.0 mmhub centre to ground, unloaded

SOURCE·Metric size geometry + UN ECE R39 speedometer tolerance·computed from the 275/70R15 designation — no catalogue, no measurement, no vintage·REVIEWED ETRTO STANDARD

What else fits where a 275/70R15 does

Every size within reach of 766 mm, closest first, judged against the ±3% convention.

AlternativeDiameter ChangeVerdictSpeedo at 100
255/75R15 764 mm −0.33% Within tolerance 99.7 km/h true
265/75R15 779 mm +1.63% Within tolerance 101.6 km/h true
265/70R15 752 mm −1.83% Within tolerance 98.2 km/h true
245/80R15 773 mm +0.91% Within tolerance 100.9 km/h true
255/80R14 764 mm −0.31% Within tolerance 99.7 km/h true
255/70R16 763 mm −0.34% Within tolerance 99.7 km/h true
265/70R16 777 mm +1.49% Within tolerance 101.5 km/h true
265/75R14 753 mm −1.68% Within tolerance 98.3 km/h true

Ranked by how close each one holds the original rolling diameter — which is the only thing this table can rank on. Whether any of them clears your arches, suits your rim width or carries your car's load is decided by the placard on your door pillar, not by this list.

What each one does to the speedometer

Assuming the car was calibrated for 275/70R15 and you fit the alternative instead. Indicated 100 km/h in every row.

Fitted insteadDiameter changeSpeedo shows 100True speedReads
255/75R15 −0.33%100 km/h99.7 km/h high — you are slower than shown
265/75R15 +1.63%100 km/h101.6 km/h low — you are faster than shown
265/70R15 −1.83%100 km/h98.2 km/h high — you are slower than shown

Reading low is the direction with no legal tolerance in it. Why that is, and what the rule says where you live →

275/70R15 — the questions that follow

What is the overall diameter of a 275/70R15 tyre?

766 mm, or 30.16″. That is the 15-inch rim (381.0 mm) plus two sidewalls of 192.5 mm each — one above the wheel centre and one below.

How tall is the sidewall on a 275/70R15?

192.5 mm. The 70 in the size is a percentage, not a measurement: the sidewall is 70% of the 275 mm section width, so 275 × 70 ÷ 100 = 192.5 mm.

What can I fit instead of a 275/70R15?

The closest alternatives on rolling diameter are 255/75R15 (−0.33%), 265/75R15 (+1.63%), 265/70R15 (−1.83%). Anything within ±3% of 766 mm keeps the speedometer and stability systems inside the band they were calibrated for — but arch clearance, rim width and load rating are separate questions that a size string cannot answer.

How many times does a 275/70R15 turn in a kilometre?

416 revolutions per kilometre, or 669 per mile. Its rolling circumference is 2.406 m, which is what the speedometer and the ABS both count against.

The geometry here is exact; whether a tyre fits YOUR car is not something geometry can answer. Arch clearance, suspension travel, offset, load rating and your vehicle's own placard all decide that, and none of them are in a size string. The ±3% rule quoted throughout is an industry convention, not a law. Confirm any change against the tyre placard on your door pillar and with a tyre fitter before you buy.

See all 10 sites in this family, with what each one answers

Published by

Amit Sharma

Auckland real-estate agent and marketer. Builds free, sourced data tools.