Part of the data ring
TireFit
Size sheet · one designationOutside the usual envelope

295/40R15
tyre size, drawn to scale

The dimensions

Size elevation 295/40R15 · SCALE 1:3
OVERALL Ø 617 mm / 24.29″ RIM 15″ = 381.0 mm SECTION 295 MM / 11.61″ SIDEWALL 118 mm 40% OF 295 MM 295/40R15

SOURCE·Metric size geometry + UN ECE R39 speedometer tolerance·drawn to scale from the size designation — 1 px = 2.87 mm·REVIEWED ETRTO STANDARD

617 mm A 295/40R15 stands 617 mm — 24.29″ — from the ground to the top of the tread, on a sidewall of 118.0 mm.

Every one of those figures comes out of the designation itself: 295 mm across, a sidewall 40% of that, beaded onto a 15-inch wheel. It turns 516 times per kilometre, which is the number your speedometer and ABS are really counting.

Overall diameter
617mm · 24.29″
Sidewall height
118.0mm
Section width
295mm · 11.61″
Revolutions / km
516· 830/mi

How the figures are derived

  1. Read the size as the specification it is: section width in millimetres, aspect ratio as a percentage of that width, rim diameter in inches.
  2. Sidewall height = width × aspect ÷ 100. This is the number the size string is really about, and it is the one nobody quotes.
  3. Overall diameter = rim × 25.4 + two sidewalls — one at the top of the wheel and one at the bottom.
  4. Circumference = π × overall diameter, which gives revolutions per kilometre and per mile directly.
  5. Nothing above is measured, estimated, averaged or dated. It is the definition of the designation, so it does not go stale and it has no source to cite beyond the standard itself.
sidewall (mm) = width × aspect ÷ 100
overall diameter (mm) = rim × 25.4 + 2 × sidewall
speedo true speed = indicated × (new diameter ÷ old diameter)

The full method, the ±3% rule, and what geometry cannot tell you →

What the three numbers actually say

The size on your sidewall is a specification, and each field of it means one thing.

295
Section width, 295 millimetres. The tyre's width at its widest point when it is mounted and inflated — sidewall bulge included, not the tread. In inches that is 11.61″.
40
Aspect ratio, 40%. The sidewall is 40% as tall as the tyre is wide, so 295 × 40 ÷ 100 = 118.0 mm. A lower number is a shorter sidewall and a stiffer ride.
R15
Radial construction, 15-inch rim. The R is the carcass type, not a size. The 15 is the wheel diameter the tyre beads onto — 381.0 mm — and it is the one dimension of the three that is still in inches.

The load index and speed symbol that follow the size — the 91V part — are a separate code. Read the rest of the sidewall →

Full dimensions

Overall diameter617.0 mm24.29″
Sidewall height118.0 mm4.65″
Section width295 mm11.61″
Rim diameter15″381.0 mm
Rolling circumference1938 mm1.938 m
Revolutions per kilometre515.9830.3 per mile
Ride height contribution308.5 mmhub centre to ground, unloaded

SOURCE·Metric size geometry + UN ECE R39 speedometer tolerance·computed from the 295/40R15 designation — no catalogue, no measurement, no vintage·REVIEWED ETRTO STANDARD

What else fits where a 295/40R15 does

Every size within reach of 617 mm, closest first, judged against the ±3% convention.

AlternativeDiameter ChangeVerdictSpeedo at 100
265/45R15 620 mm +0.41% Within tolerance 100.4 km/h true
275/45R15 629 mm +1.86% Within tolerance 101.9 km/h true
265/40R16 618 mm +0.23% Within tolerance 100.2 km/h true
265/50R14 621 mm +0.58% Within tolerance 100.6 km/h true
275/40R16 626 mm +1.52% Within tolerance 101.5 km/h true
275/50R14 631 mm +2.20% Within tolerance 102.2 km/h true
275/45R14 603 mm −2.25% Within tolerance 97.7 km/h true
265/50R15 646 mm +4.70% Marginal 104.7 km/h true

Ranked by how close each one holds the original rolling diameter — which is the only thing this table can rank on. Whether any of them clears your arches, suits your rim width or carries your car's load is decided by the placard on your door pillar, not by this list.

What each one does to the speedometer

Assuming the car was calibrated for 295/40R15 and you fit the alternative instead. Indicated 100 km/h in every row.

Fitted insteadDiameter changeSpeedo shows 100True speedReads
265/45R15 +0.41%100 km/h100.4 km/h low — you are faster than shown
275/45R15 +1.86%100 km/h101.9 km/h low — you are faster than shown
265/40R16 +0.23%100 km/h100.2 km/h low — you are faster than shown

Reading low is the direction with no legal tolerance in it. Why that is, and what the rule says where you live →

295/40R15 — the questions that follow

What is the overall diameter of a 295/40R15 tyre?

617 mm, or 24.29″. That is the 15-inch rim (381.0 mm) plus two sidewalls of 118.0 mm each — one above the wheel centre and one below.

How tall is the sidewall on a 295/40R15?

118.0 mm. The 40 in the size is a percentage, not a measurement: the sidewall is 40% of the 295 mm section width, so 295 × 40 ÷ 100 = 118.0 mm.

What can I fit instead of a 295/40R15?

The closest alternatives on rolling diameter are 265/45R15 (+0.41%), 275/45R15 (+1.86%), 265/40R16 (+0.23%). Anything within ±3% of 617 mm keeps the speedometer and stability systems inside the band they were calibrated for — but arch clearance, rim width and load rating are separate questions that a size string cannot answer.

How many times does a 295/40R15 turn in a kilometre?

516 revolutions per kilometre, or 830 per mile. Its rolling circumference is 1.938 m, which is what the speedometer and the ABS both count against.

The geometry here is exact; whether a tyre fits YOUR car is not something geometry can answer. Arch clearance, suspension travel, offset, load rating and your vehicle's own placard all decide that, and none of them are in a size string. The ±3% rule quoted throughout is an industry convention, not a law. Confirm any change against the tyre placard on your door pillar and with a tyre fitter before you buy.

See all 10 sites in this family, with what each one answers

Published by

Amit Sharma

Auckland real-estate agent and marketer. Builds free, sourced data tools.