Part of the data ring
TireFit
Size sheet · one designationOutside the usual envelope

155/45R22
tyre size, drawn to scale

The dimensions

Size elevation 155/45R22 · SCALE 1:3
OVERALL Ø 698 mm / 27.49″ RIM 22″ = 558.8 mm SECTION 155 MM / 6.10″ SIDEWALL 70 mm 45% OF 155 MM 155/45R22

SOURCE·Metric size geometry + UN ECE R39 speedometer tolerance·drawn to scale from the size designation — 1 px = 2.87 mm·REVIEWED ETRTO STANDARD

698 mm A 155/45R22 stands 698 mm — 27.49″ — from the ground to the top of the tread, on a sidewall of 69.8 mm.

Every one of those figures comes out of the designation itself: 155 mm across, a sidewall 45% of that, beaded onto a 22-inch wheel. It turns 456 times per kilometre, which is the number your speedometer and ABS are really counting.

Overall diameter
698mm · 27.49″
Sidewall height
69.8mm
Section width
155mm · 6.10″
Revolutions / km
456· 734/mi

How the figures are derived

  1. Read the size as the specification it is: section width in millimetres, aspect ratio as a percentage of that width, rim diameter in inches.
  2. Sidewall height = width × aspect ÷ 100. This is the number the size string is really about, and it is the one nobody quotes.
  3. Overall diameter = rim × 25.4 + two sidewalls — one at the top of the wheel and one at the bottom.
  4. Circumference = π × overall diameter, which gives revolutions per kilometre and per mile directly.
  5. Nothing above is measured, estimated, averaged or dated. It is the definition of the designation, so it does not go stale and it has no source to cite beyond the standard itself.
sidewall (mm) = width × aspect ÷ 100
overall diameter (mm) = rim × 25.4 + 2 × sidewall
speedo true speed = indicated × (new diameter ÷ old diameter)

The full method, the ±3% rule, and what geometry cannot tell you →

What the three numbers actually say

The size on your sidewall is a specification, and each field of it means one thing.

155
Section width, 155 millimetres. The tyre's width at its widest point when it is mounted and inflated — sidewall bulge included, not the tread. In inches that is 6.10″.
45
Aspect ratio, 45%. The sidewall is 45% as tall as the tyre is wide, so 155 × 45 ÷ 100 = 69.8 mm. A lower number is a shorter sidewall and a stiffer ride.
R22
Radial construction, 22-inch rim. The R is the carcass type, not a size. The 22 is the wheel diameter the tyre beads onto — 558.8 mm — and it is the one dimension of the three that is still in inches.

The load index and speed symbol that follow the size — the 91V part — are a separate code. Read the rest of the sidewall →

Full dimensions

Overall diameter698.3 mm27.49″
Sidewall height69.8 mm2.75″
Section width155 mm6.10″
Rim diameter22″558.8 mm
Rolling circumference2194 mm2.194 m
Revolutions per kilometre455.8733.6 per mile
Ride height contribution349.1 mmhub centre to ground, unloaded

SOURCE·Metric size geometry + UN ECE R39 speedometer tolerance·computed from the 155/45R22 designation — no catalogue, no measurement, no vintage·REVIEWED ETRTO STANDARD

What else fits where a 155/45R22 does

Every size within reach of 698 mm, closest first, judged against the ±3% convention.

AlternativeDiameter ChangeVerdictSpeedo at 100
185/40R22 707 mm +1.22% Within tolerance 101.2 km/h true
185/45R21 700 mm +0.23% Within tolerance 100.2 km/h true
175/45R21 691 mm −1.06% Within tolerance 98.9 km/h true
175/45R22 716 mm +2.58% Within tolerance 102.6 km/h true
175/50R21 708 mm +1.45% Within tolerance 101.4 km/h true
185/45R22 725 mm +3.87% Marginal 103.9 km/h true
185/40R21 681 mm −2.42% Within tolerance 97.6 km/h true
185/50R21 718 mm +2.88% Within tolerance 102.9 km/h true

Ranked by how close each one holds the original rolling diameter — which is the only thing this table can rank on. Whether any of them clears your arches, suits your rim width or carries your car's load is decided by the placard on your door pillar, not by this list.

What each one does to the speedometer

Assuming the car was calibrated for 155/45R22 and you fit the alternative instead. Indicated 100 km/h in every row.

Fitted insteadDiameter changeSpeedo shows 100True speedReads
185/40R22 +1.22%100 km/h101.2 km/h low — you are faster than shown
185/45R21 +0.23%100 km/h100.2 km/h low — you are faster than shown
175/45R21 −1.06%100 km/h98.9 km/h high — you are slower than shown

Reading low is the direction with no legal tolerance in it. Why that is, and what the rule says where you live →

155/45R22 — the questions that follow

What is the overall diameter of a 155/45R22 tyre?

698 mm, or 27.49″. That is the 22-inch rim (558.8 mm) plus two sidewalls of 69.8 mm each — one above the wheel centre and one below.

How tall is the sidewall on a 155/45R22?

69.8 mm. The 45 in the size is a percentage, not a measurement: the sidewall is 45% of the 155 mm section width, so 155 × 45 ÷ 100 = 69.8 mm.

What can I fit instead of a 155/45R22?

The closest alternatives on rolling diameter are 185/40R22 (+1.22%), 185/45R21 (+0.23%), 175/45R21 (−1.06%). Anything within ±3% of 698 mm keeps the speedometer and stability systems inside the band they were calibrated for — but arch clearance, rim width and load rating are separate questions that a size string cannot answer.

How many times does a 155/45R22 turn in a kilometre?

456 revolutions per kilometre, or 734 per mile. Its rolling circumference is 2.194 m, which is what the speedometer and the ABS both count against.

The geometry here is exact; whether a tyre fits YOUR car is not something geometry can answer. Arch clearance, suspension travel, offset, load rating and your vehicle's own placard all decide that, and none of them are in a size string. The ±3% rule quoted throughout is an industry convention, not a law. Confirm any change against the tyre placard on your door pillar and with a tyre fitter before you buy.

See all 10 sites in this family, with what each one answers

Published by

Amit Sharma

Auckland real-estate agent and marketer. Builds free, sourced data tools.